Science vs Commerce

Shall I go for science or commerce? This question has barely spared anyone choosing between science vs commerce! The pressure of opting for the right stream starts as soon as you get done with the class 10th board exams. Many follow the herd and some may go by their previous liking of the subjects, but it is vital to evaluate a bunch of aspects while making the right choice between the two streams. Read on to the blog below to know more about what the two streams entail.

Science vs Commerce

Category	Science	Commerce
Subjects	Chemistry, Physics, Biology, Mathematics, and English	Accounts, Economics, Business Studies, Mathematics, and English
Major Focus	It is focused on fields like Medicine, Engineering, and R&D.	It is focused on fields like Business, Management, Entrepreneurship, Accounting, and other business-related fields.
Best Fit For	For a career in fields like Engineering, Medicine, Chemistry, and other co-related fields.	For a career in fields related to Business and Management such as Economics, Accounting, etc.
Difficulty Level	Considered more difficult than Commerce	Considered slightly easier than Science
Course After 12th	B. Tech, B.E., B. Sc, MBBS, BDS, Nursing, etc	BBA, BCom, CA, BA in Economics, etc
Major Career Profiles	Doctor, Engineer, Research Analyst, Scientist, Nurse, etc	Business Associate, Consultant, Chartered Accountant, Economist, Company Secretary, Researcher, etc.

Career in Science vs Commerce

Out of all the three streams, that is Science, Art/Humanities, and Commerce. Science and Commerce are considered to be the favorite ones. It is essential to keep in mind your future career aspects before you go for a particular stream. Analyse your interests, gauge the eligibility criteria of the courses as well as go through the curriculum of the stream that will assist you in opting between science vs commerce.

Scope of Science

You can open a door to a wide variety of career fields as the science stream entails a bunch of specializations that you can explore. It is important to note that science offers two substreams – Medial (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) and Non-Medical (Physics, Chemistry, Maths). After choosing the substream of your choice, you will have to choose 1 mandatory subject along with English. Listed below are some of the popular fields that you can explore after pursuing Science-

• Civil Engineering
• Software Engineering
• Mechanical Engineering
• Aeronautical Engineering
• Geotechnical Engineering
• Information Technology Engineering
• Aerospace Engineering
• Robotics Engineering
• Architecture
• Pharmacology
• Forensic Science
• Biotechnology

Scope of Commerce

To decide between science vs commerce which is better, it is important to have knowledge about the fields that stand open for the commerce students. All the lucrative profiles in the corporate sector related to business and management can be easily aimed through the commerce stream. Unlike science, there are no substreams available in commerce. English is a compulsory subject. Check out the following fields in commerce-

• Chartered Accountant (CA)
• Financial Manager
• Investment Banker
• Corporate Communication
• Business Development
• Managerial roles
• Business Analyst
• Entrepreneur
• Company Secretary (CS)
• Market Research

Why Choose Science?

Science is the key to experimentation. Delving deep into functional subjects of science will help you calm your thirst for knowledge and experimentation. If you have always been curious about how things work and what are the fundamentals that run behind their functioning, then, science may interest you. An in-depth study of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology will make you land on the right path after class 12th.

Benefits of Choosing Science

• Practical based learnings are offered in the stream that leads to better job opportunities
• It opens door to Engineering courses panning across a wide range of fields
• Pursuing courses in Medicine and related fields provide you opportunities to serve the society
• You can try your hands-on research and development

Why Choose Commerce?

If you have always imagined yourself with a lucrative corporate sector job that deals with analyzing numbers, patterns, and graphs; commerce is the field for you! Right from the basic understanding of consumers and goods to making predictions about the stock market, you can learn all through commerce.

Benefits of Choosing Commerce

• Commerce is the key to a wide pool of courses after 12th
• It can help you build a skill set that is based on day-to-day trends
• Many courses are exclusively available for the students opting for commerce without maths
• It helps you align better with popular masters options like MBA, CMA, etc

Science vs Commerce which is Better?

To help you decide which stream is better for you, we have listed the popular courses of both the streams-

Popular Courses in Science

• BTech
• B.E
• Microbiology
• BSc in Agricultural Science
• MBBS
• BDS
• Bachelor of Pharmacy
• BSc Environmental Science
• Biomedical Engineering
• B.Sc in Computer Science
• BSc in Electronics
• BSc Zoology

Popular Courses in Commerce

• BCom
• Business Studies
• Management Studies
• Investment Banking
• Mathematics
• Stockbroking
• Statistics
• Banking
• Finance
• Chartered Accountant
• Company Secretary
• Bachelor of Hotel Management
• Bachelor of Product Design
• Accounting
• Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)
• Economics

Difference Between Science vs Commerce

Here are some pointers that will help you understand some differences between science vs commerce

Science	Commerce
Major subjects are Physics, Chemistry, English, and Biology	Major subjects are Economics, Accounts, English, and Business Studies
You can make a shift into the commerce field later on	No such shift is possible from commerce to science
You need to qualify for entrance exams to get into Medical, Engineering and Architecture courses	You can seek direct admission through merit in all the major courses
Popular courses are – BTech, B.E., BSc, MBBS, BDS, Bachelor of Pharmacy, BSc Nursing, etc.	Popular courses are- BCom, Business Studies, Management Studies, Investment Banking, CA, CS, etc.

Science vs Commerce Salary

Be it science or commerce, it is ensured that both streams offer handsome salaries. Whether you see yourself working as an Engineer or want to pursue a career as a Consultant, your salary will range between INR 5- 8 Lakh per annum. As you will grow in the field, the same is expected to reflect on the salary side. Your experience in the field, combined with a master’s degree will help you fetch a salary between INR 12-20 Lakh per annum.

We hope, we have helped you in making the right choice between science vs commerce. Just like choosing the right stream is important, it is vital to seek the right education from the right school. Visit www.uniapply.com and look out for the right school in your locality. You can compare schools, shortlist them and apply to all of them through one single application!